Scenario 01
Fed holds rates but signals prolonged higher-for-longer stance
If
Chair Powell emphasizes sticky core inflation and pushes back on market expectations for multiple 2026 cuts, indicating no easing until Q4 at earliest.
Then
- →10-year Treasury yields spike above 4.6%, reversing April's bond rally
- →Equity multiples compress, especially in rate-sensitive tech and real estate
- →Dollar strengthens further, pressuring emerging market debt and commodities
- →Credit spreads widen as refinancing costs for 2026–27 maturities rise
Watch for
- · Powell's language on 'data dependence' vs. 'patience' in the press conference
- · Dot plot shifts showing fewer FOMC members penciling in cuts
- · Immediate bond market reaction in the 2-year and 10-year spread